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They replace the coffin’s lid, and the narrator shudders at Madeline’s flushed face and slight smile, as if she could be alive. A week after Madeline’s death, the narrator lies awake with an unexplainedfeeling of fear. A storm rages outside, and despite efforts to reason withhimself, he shakes with terror.
Fear
As Dupin begins recording, Roderick tells him the story of his and his sister’s life as well as how each of his children died. He claims that his children told him about their deaths after they died and that he can still see them. While Usher is explaining this to the narrator, the narrator sees Madeline, who looks ghostly, walk silently through a far corner of the room.
Plot summary
Edgar Allen Poe’s short story “The Fall of the House of Usher” wasoriginally published in September of 1839. In the tale, the narrator visits achildhood friend who is sick and in need of company. The house is old anddecrepit, and it seems to cause the madness of the last surviving Ushersiblings, Roderick and Madeline.
In literature
The narrator of the story is the center of the strange parts of the story. However, an important point should be kept in mind that the story is narrated in retrospect; that is why the deliberate tone of the story is not compromised by the frantic mania of a terrified narrator. Madeline appears to be suffering from the typical problems of nineteen-century women. While on the other hand, Roderick possesses intellectual powers.
How do Roderick and Madeline die?
When Madeline succumbs to an illness, she isburied in a house vault, only to return after a premature burial. Madelineemerges from the vault the night of an intense storm and collapses on herbrother in death. The narrator flees the house and looks back to see it sinkinto a swamp.
The story opens on a “dull, dark, and soundless day” in a “singularly dreary tract of country.” As the narrator notes, it is autumn, the time of year when life begins to give way to old age and death. Poe draws heavily on Gothic conventions, using omens and portents, heavy storms, hidden passageways, and shadows to set the reader on edge. When Roderick speaks, he states that his illness is hereditary and withoutcure, which causes him to have highly reactive senses. He admits that he is superstitious aboutthe house, and that its continual gloom has broken him down. Usher states thathe and his sister, Madeline, are the last of the line of Usher, and thatMadeline is sick with a disease the doctors cannot diagnose. The letters of Roderick ushers the narrator into an unknowable world.
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And maybe the presence of narration – an outsider – leads to the destruction of the house. The narrator is excluded from the Usher’s fear of the outsider, a fear that highlights the claustrophobic nature of the story. The narrator unwittingly draws the whole structure by undermining the fear of the outside.
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Arthur is the only person convicted in the Fortunato Pharmaceuticals case. Earlier, before the Usher siblings died, Arthur was sent to kill Verna. As she is not a human being, he failed to kill her, but she offered him a deal. Unlike the other Ushers, she loves her mother, so she decides to expose her father’s crimes, no matter the consequences. She tells the police everything, and her mother is taken to the hospital.
Madeline Usher
The poem “Mad Trist” and Madeline escapes also show the similar yet playful crossing of the borders. Thus Poe buries the pun in tales in an invented severity of medieval romance, and this earned him popularity in the magazines of America. The short story “The Fall of the House of Usher” shows a split-personality disorder in a dramatized way. The tale explores the various aspects of identity and the means through which these aspects could possibly be fractioned. The story emphasized the difference between the mental and physical parts and how these parts interact with each other. He is a bookish and intellectual man while his sister is sick and bedridden.
The narrator is shocked when he hears that Usher plans to temporarily keep her body in one of the house’s vaults. Usher says that Madeline’s doctor suggested this, and the narrator believes it reasonable. They carry her coffin into a small, damp dungeon-like room in the basement. The narrator notes that the vault is directly below his sleeping quarters. Only then does the narrator notice how similar Madeline and Usher look. Usher tells him that they were twins and always shared an uncanny sensibility.
They have reduced her to the shared figment of the imagination of the narrator and Roderick. However, Madeline appears to be central to the claustrophobic and symmetrical logic of the story. Madeline suppresses Roderick by not permitting him to see her separate or essentially different from him. This attack is completed when she finally attacks and kills him at the end of the story. The narrator tells him that such gas is natural; there is nothing uncommon in it. The characteristic element of Poe’s work is the presence of capacious and disintegrating houses; such houses in the stories symbolize the destruction of the human soul and the human body.
He notes that although the house is decaying in places—individual stones are disintegrating, for example—the structure itself is fairly solid. There is only a small crack from the roof to the ground in the front of the building. He has come to the house because his friend Roderick sent him a letter earnestly requesting his company. Roderick wrote that he was feeling physically and emotionally ill, so the narrator is rushing to his assistance. The narrator mentions that the Usher family, though an ancient clan, has never flourished. Only one member of the Usher family has survived from generation to generation, thereby forming a direct line of descent without any outside branches.

It is a mastermind that controls the actions and fate of its residents. Though Poe gives the identifiable elements of the Gothic take, he contrasts the standard form of a tale with the plot that is sudden, inexplicable, and filled with unexpected interruptions. The story opens without providing complete information about the motives of the narrator’s arrival at the house of Usher. This ambiguity sets the plot of the story that vague the real and the fantastic. The idea of fear is worse for Roderick Usher than the object he fears. One can interpret the last action in a way that fear of any occurrence manifests it in real life.
The artistic creation of Roderick is directly connected to what happens in the house of Usher. He creates an underground tomb and then entombed Madeline in the tomb. He then prophecies about the destruction of the house, and the house is destroyed. He yells that Madeline is standing behind the door, and when the door opens with the storm, she is standing.
Usher tries to explain the nature of his illness; he suffers from a "morbid acuteness of the senses." He can eat "only the most insipid food, wear only delicate garments," and he must avoid the odors of all flowers. His eyes, he says, are "tortured by even a faint light," and only a few sounds from certain stringed instruments are endurable. The first five paragraphs of the story are devoted to creating a gothic mood — that is, the ancient decaying castle is eerie and moldy and the surrounding moat seems stagnant. Immediately Poe entraps us; we have a sense of being confined within the boundaries of the House of Usher.
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